IJFTET
International Journal of Futuristic Trends in Engineering and Technology
UGC and ISSN Approved and added in the UGC Approved List of Journals Journal.
IJFTET Volume II, Issue III, February - 2015
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201501)
Review on Design of Prototype of Internal Helium Gas Purifier at 20K for Helium Plant
Document Information:
Title: Review on Design of Prototype of Internal Helium Gas Purifier at 20K for Helium Plant
Author(s): Dhaval B. Prajapati, Student, M.E., Cryogenic Engineering, L. D. C. E., Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India., Gujarat Technological University, dhavalbprajapati7@gmail.com, A. K. Sahu, Scientist-Engineer SF, IPR, Bhat, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India., Institute for Plasma Research, aksahu@ipr.res.in, J. M. Patel, Associate Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department, L. D. C. E., Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India., Gujarat Technological University, jmpatel2098@gmail.com
Citation: Dhaval B. Prajapati, A. K. Sahu & J. M. Patel. "Review on Design of Prototype of Internal Helium Gas Purifier at 20K for Helium Plant", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 1-5
Keywords: Hydrogen Adsorption, Adsorbent, Adsorber Bed 20K, Helium Purifier, Activated Charcoal.
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: The indigenous Helium Refrigerator/Liquefier (HRL) plant being designed at IPR will have in-built helium purification system for removal of hydrogen impurity. This purification system will have charcoal bed for adsorption of hydrogen at 20K. To remove the impurities, like hydrogen and traces of neon, adsorber bed is used at 20K, which, otherwise, can cause choke up of the pipe lines and valves leading to large pressure drop and inefficient liquefaction process. Sometimes, it, so, it needs to use adsorber bed which operate may get condensed and frozen, which can destroy the blades of turbines of HRL. For the actual size purifier, the amount of inlet H2 impurity in the helium stream is about 100 PPM (parts per million) by volume and that at the outlet of the bed it should have less than 5 PPM. The design of this prototype purification bed will be done based on the design and analysis of the actual purification bed and associated filter elements done. This prototype will include necessary heat exchangers required to reach a temperature ~ 20K to 25K, along with the bed. Cold helium will be used to reach such low temperature. The adsorber bed design includes calculation size of adsorber bed, the pressure drop and MTZ length calculation using Rosen Model and Axial Dispersion Model.
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201502)
A Survey on Cloud Computing Data Security and Analysis
Document Information:
Title: A Survey on Cloud Computing Data Security and Analysis
Author(s): Ch. Chakradhara Rao, Assistant Professor, CSE Department, GMRIT, Rajam, chakradhararao.ch@gmrit.org, P. Ram Kishore, Assistant Professor, CSE Department, AITAM, Tekkali, Ramkishor_27@yahoo.com, S. Tulasi Krishna, IInd M.Tech, CSE Department, GMRIT, Rajam, tulasi.sampangi@gmail.com
Citation: Ch. Chakradhara Rao, P. Ram Kishore & S. Tulasi Krishna. "A Survey on Cloud Computing Data Security and Analysis", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 6-9
Keywords: Pooled resource, Denial-of-Service, hypervisor
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: Cloud computing is set of resources and provide services over the Internet. The services which are delivered from data centers that are located in the entire the world. General example of cloud services is Google apps provided by Google and Microsoft SharePoint. In cloud computing, IT-related capabilities are provided as services, accessible with minimal management effort and without requiring detailed knowledge of technologies. The rapid growth in cloud computing also increases severe security concerns. Security has always remained a constant issue for internet, when we are talking about security cloud really suffers.Cloud computing is surrounded by many security issues like securing data. Lack of security is the only hurdle in wide adoption of cloud computing.
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201503)
Comparative Analysis of Different Estimation Method with Optimal EDGE Detection Techniques
Document Information:
Title: Comparative Analysis of Different Estimation Method with Optimal EDGE Detection Techniques
Author(s): Ketan S. Patel, B & B institute of Technology, V. V. Nagar, Gujarat Technological University, Ketan00in@gmail.com, Kunal J. Pithadiya, B & B institute of Technology, V. V. Nagar, Gujarat Technological University, kunalpithadiya@yahoo.com, Jayesh D. Chauhan, B & B institute of Technology, V. V. Nagar, Gujarat Technological University, jdchauhan@yahoo.co.in, Chintan K. Modi, Controls Engineer, Langtree Controls, Ontario, Canada, chintankmodi@yahoo.com
Citation: Ketan S. Patel, Kunal J. Pithadiya, Jayesh D. Chauhan & Jayesh D. Chauhan. "Comparative Analysis of Different Estimation Method with Optimal EDGE Detection Techniques", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 10-15
Keywords: Quality control, Machine Vision, Mean, Median, location M estimation, Optimal Edge detection, ISEF (Shen Castan algorithm), Canny Edge Detector, LoG..
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: In this paper mean, median, average and location M estimator is used to inspect the over and under fill liquid level of bottle in machine vision system. Different optimal edge detection algorithms such as Marr-Hilderth algorithm LoG, Canny algorithm and Shen Castan algorithm are used for liquid level inspection in industry. The filling level in a bottle is computed as an average distance from a specific reference line. We compare the combination of different estimator with any type of optimal edge detection techniques which will remove the need of a specific optimal edge detection technique with specific estimator and thus it results into the same extent of the liquid level inspection algorithm.
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201504)
Document Information:
Title: Evaluation of Phytoremediation Potential of Datura inoxia for Heavy Metals in an Industrially Polluted Area in Bhopal, India
Author(s): Ashwini A. Waoo, Research Scholar, Govt. Motilal Vigyan Mahavidyalaya, Barktullah University, Bhopa, India, ashwini_waoo@rediffmail.com,
Swati Khare, Professor, Institute for Excellence in Higher Education (IEHE), Bhopal, India, swatiikhare@yahoo.com, Sujata Ganguly, Professor, Govt. Motilal Vigyan Mahavidyalaya, Barktullah University, Bhopa, India, gangulysujata1962@gmail.com
Citation: Ashwini A. Waoo, Swati Khare & Sujata Ganguly. "Evaluation of Phytoremediation Potential of Datura inoxia for Heavy Metals in an Industrially Polluted Area in Bhopal, India", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 16-18
Keywords: Phytoremediation, Pollution, Bhopal, India, Datura inoxia
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: Environmental pollution is a very vital issue nowadays, affecting all the people in one way or the other. Due to rapid increase in human population and industrialization, the demand for natural raw materials and source of energy are increasing day by day in developing countries, directly or indirectly the industrial wastes are entered into natural water resources, mostly without correct treatment, thus posing a serious threat to the environment. Contaminated soils pose a major environmental and human health problem, which may be partially solved by the emerging phytoremediation technology. This study concentrates on the Vegetation-enhanced bioremediation or phytoremediation plan using Datura inoxia for the surroundings of industrial area of Bhopal, which is heavily affected by anthropogenic pollution. The city of Bhopal and its surrounding area is known to be one of the most important industrial regions of the country of India. The main industrial hubs of the country are located in this region. The industries in Bhopal in majority are engaged in producing cotton textile, electrical products and jute.
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201505)
Mobile Commerce beyond Electronic Commerce
Document Information:
Title: Mobile Commerce beyond Electronic Commerce
Author(s): Miss. Pinky Dholakia, Department of Management, Sunshine Group of Institutions, Gujarat Technological University, pinkydholakia@gmail.com
Citation: Miss. Pinky Dholakia. "Mobile Commerce beyond Electronic Commerce", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 19-21
Keywords: M – Banking, telecommunications, E- commerce
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: The advent of the Internet has revolutionized the way the financial services industry does business, empowering organizations with new business models and new ways to provide 24 hour access to their customers. The especially smart phones, mobile devices are the most promising way to reach the masses and create "sticky" among current customers, due to their ability to provide services anytime and anywhere, the high rate of penetration and potential growth. The purpose of this study is to establish the importance of mobile banking in the daily operation of small businesses. To understand the challenges of using mobile banking as a working tool and appreciate the advantages and disadvantages in it.
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201506)
Power Quality Improvement using UPQC
Document Information:
Title: Power Quality Improvement using UPQC
Author(s): Pandya Nayankumar Narmadashankar, Lecturer, Electrical Engineering Department, Government Polytechnic Ahmedabad,
nayanpandya2007@rediffmail.com, Vaghela Hitendra Babusinh, Lecturer, Electrical Engineering Department, Government Polytechnic, Himmatnagar , hiten_vaghela@yahoo.co.in
Citation: Pandya Nayankumar Narmadashankar & Vaghela Hitendra Babusinh. "Power Quality Improvement using UPQC", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 22-25
Keywords: UPQC, power quality, voltage sags / swells, PCC, VSI.
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: In this paper, the importance of Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) for the improvement in power quality is presented. The UPQCs is one of the major custom power solutions capable of mitigating the effect of supply voltage sags / swells, distortion, unbalance voltage at the point of common coupling (PCC) as well as load harmonics, unbalance load and reactive power requirement of load. The UPQC is realized using two voltage source inverters (VSI) connected back to back, to a common dc link capacitor.
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201507)
A Review Paper on Parameters Affecting Surface Roughness in Boring Operation Using Taguchi Method
Document Information:
Title: A Review Paper on Parameters Affecting Surface Roughness in Boring Operation Using Taguchi Method
Author(s): Shekhar B. Pandya, pandyashekhar@gmail.com, Prof. Jigneshkumar M. Parmar, jignesh.parmar@rku.ac.in
Citation: Shekhar B. Pandya & Prof. Jigneshkumar M. Parmar. "A Review Paper on Parameters Affecting Surface Roughness in Boring Operation Using Taguchi Method", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 26-28
Keywords: boring operation; Surface roughness; taguchi parameters.
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: Surface quality is one of the specified customer requirements for machined parts. There are many parameters that have an effect on surface roughness, but those are difficult to quantify adequately. In finish turning operation many parameters such as cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut are known to have a large impact on surface quality. In order to enable manufacturers to maximize their gains from utilizing hard turning, an accurate model of the process must be constructed. Several statistical modeling techniques have been used to generate models including regression and Taguchi methods.
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201508)
A Review on Green Cloud Computing: Efficient Energy Management of Data Center
Document Information:
Title: A Review on Green Cloud Computing: Efficient Energy Management of Data Center
Author(s): Kiran M. Jha, Scholar, M.E. (CE), LDRP-ITR, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. kiranmjha@yahoo.com, Prof. Sanjay Patel, Assistant Professor, Computer Department, LDRP-ITR, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. Sanjaypatel54@gmail.com
Citation: Kiran M. Jha & Prof. Sanjay Patel. "A Review on Green Cloud Computing: Efficient Energy Management of Data Center", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 29-34
Keywords: Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling, Energy Efficiency, Green Cloud, Resource throttling, Server power Virtual Machines (VMs), Live Migration, Energy Overhead switching.
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: Cloud computing services will play an important role to meet various requirements of the client in daily lives. In cloud, virtualization is an important issue to minimize cost incurred to manage data centers across the world. The energy consumption has become the reason for higher cost in operating data. Techniques like Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling, VM consolidation, Server power switching and resource throttling have been made use of to make cloud computing more power aware and energy efficient [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling is a technique through which the frequency of the CPU can be dynamically adjusted to reduce energy consumption.VM consolidation is technique whereby VMs residing on different nodes (Servers) are consolidated onto a single node for effective resource utilization and power savings. Resource throttling could also be done in various ways at the hardware or at the software level in-order to meet the performance requirements and minimize the energy consumption [3].
(Paper ID: 22ET2802201509)
Survey Paper on IT Infrastructure Performance Analysis Through Cables
Document Information:
Title: Survey Paper on IT Infrastructure Performance Analysis Through Cables
Author(s): Mr. Anand More, Sr. Lecturer, Network management department, Davv University indore, sugamelec@yahoo.com, Mr. Dheeraj Tamrakar,
Student (M.Tech.), Network management branch, Davv university indore, Dheeraj.tamrakar02@gmail.com
Citation: Mr. Anand More & Mr. Dheeraj Tamrakar. "Survey Paper on IT Infrastructure Performance Analysis Through Cables", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 35-40
Keywords: Network Cabling, Performance through cabling, IT infrastructure cabling type, cabling infrastructure.
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract:
Cable is the medium through which information usually moves from one network device to another. Building on our understanding of the different network topologies that connect computers, we focus next on the cables that connect them. In this Paper, we examine the construction, features, and operation of each type of cable, and the advantages and disadvantages of each and find which type of cable is suitable in different IT infrastructure. Before implementing a network, need to determine the requirements for the network and remember a few common recommendations on how various Ethernet technologies can be used in a campus network environment. The following sections discuss the types of cables used in networks and other related topics.
-
Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) Cable
-
Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) Cable
-
Coaxial Cable
-
Fiber Optic Cable
(Paper ID: 22ET28022015010)
A Review: Production of Furan from Xylan by using solid Catalysts
Document Information:
Title: A Review: Production of Furan from Xylan by using solid Catalysts
Author(s): Jitesh B. Joshi, PG Scholar, V.V.P. Engineering college,Rajkot., Gujarat Technological University, jitesh1122@gmail.com, Dr. Sachin P. Parikh,
Professor ,V.V.P. Engineering college, Rajkot., Gujarat Technological University , sachinparikh@hotmail.com, Dr. Sachin P. Parikh, Lecturer ,V.V.P., ngineering college. Rajkot., Gujarat Technological University, 12mchc10@nirmauni.ac.in
Citation: Jitesh B. Joshi, Dr. Sachin P. Parikh & Dr. Sachin P. Parikh. "A Review: Production of Furan from Xylan by using solid Catalysts", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 41-45
Keywords: Lignocellulose, Xylan, Xylose, Furfural, Furan.
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: With the aim to develop an ecologically viable catalytic pathway for furfural and furan production without the use of inorganic acids. Furfural is a key derivative used in the manufacturing of a wide range of important chemicals. Furan has the ability to substitute fossil compounds on a large scale for polymers, solvents, fine chemicals and finally fuels. It is exclusively produced from lignocellulosic biomass by acidic hydrolysis of the hemi cellulose, and the second step of dehydration is comparatively slower than that of acid hydrolysis. There is no synthetic route available for the production of furan. This article is related to convert the xylan into furan which is viable option for the replacement of fossil fuel. The xylan hydrolyzed and produced the xylose and further the hydrolysis gives the xylose and furfural and furan under the microwave irradiation which provide the proper heating to the chemical reaction with the solid catalyst Zeolite and also H3PW12O40 (phosphotungestic acid).
(Paper ID: 22ET28022015011)
Document Information:
Title: Review on Design of Secondary Oil Removal System for kW Class Indigenous Helium Refrigerator/Liquefier Plant Helium at 300K
Author(s): K. K. Purani, Student, M-Tech., Thermal Engineering, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.13mmet27@nirmauni.ac.in. A. K. Sahu, Scientist-Engineer SF, Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. aksahu@ipr.res.in. V. J. Lakhera, Professor, Thermal Engineering Department, Nirma University Ahmedabad Gujarat, India. vikaslakhera@nirmauni.ac.in.
Citation: K. K. Purani, A. K. Sahu & V. J. Lakhera."Review on Design of Secondary Oil Removal System for kW Class Indigenous Helium Refrigerator/Liquefier Plant Helium at 300K ", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: III Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 46-50.
Keywords: Adsorption, Adsorbent, Adsorber Bed 300K, Helium Purifier, Activated Charcoal.
Article type: Research paper
DOI: 28/02/2015 http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-ii-issue-iii-feb15/cw40 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Akshar Publication
Abstract: The indigenous Helium Refrigerator/Liquefier (HRL) plant being designed at IPR will have oil removal system for removal of compressor oil. After bulk oil removal in the Primary oil removal system (PORS), still significant oil is left in the helium stream which is removed first by a series of coalescers and then by an adsorber bed at 300k and 14 bar. At the charcoal bed the amount of oil at the inlet is about 1 PPM by volume and outlet is 0.01 PPM or about. This work is related to the static adsorption capacity and adsorption kinetics for organic compounds on coconut shell based activated carbon using Dubinin-Radushkevich. The adsorber bed design includes calculation size of adsorber bed, the pressure drop and MTZ length calculation using Rosen Model and Axial Dispersion Model. Finally it passes through a filter to restrict the carbon dusts coming out of the charcoal bed.