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IJFTET Volume II, Issue XII, November - 2015

(Paper ID: 212ET3011201501)

 

Evaluation of Alternate Material for Lathe Bed

 

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Title: Evaluation of Alternate Material for Lathe Bed

 

Author(s): Tapan Pandya, Master of engineering, Gujarat Technological University, tapanpandya31@yahoo.comAshutosh Kumar, Asst. Professor, AITS, Gujarat Technological University, aykumar@aits.edu.in.

 

 

Citation:  Tapan Pandya & Ashutosh Kumar "Evaluation of Alternate Material for Lathe Bed", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 1-5.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Keywords: Cement concrete, Polymer concrete, Epoxy granite.

 

Abstract: In precision machine tool structure material plays a major role to produce the parts within the specified accuracy. [1] So it is required to have high damping and high structural stiffness along with dimensional and geometrical stability. The research and development is in process on the non conventional material for machine tools structure. Alternate materials such as epoxy concrete, polymer concrete and epoxy granite are replacing the traditional cast iron as machine tool structure. The aim of study is to attempt to evaluate different alternate material used in machine tool structure in respect of major requisite attributes such as tensile and compression strength, stiffness and damping. It shows that among the various materials, the epoxy granite is predominant materials for the machine tool structure.

 

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(Paper ID: 212ET3011201502)

 

Renewable Energy, the Tidal Energy Generation Automation Technique with its Ancilliary

 

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Title: Renewable Energy, the Tidal Energy Generation Automation Technique with its Ancilliary

 

Author(s): Harshad P. Patel, Lecturer,   Instrumentation & Control Dept., Government Polytechnic, Ahmedabad,  India.

 hartel70@rediffmail.comNaimesh B. Mehta, Sr. Lecturer, Instrumentation & Control Dept., Government Polytechnic, Ahmedabad, India. naimesh1968@gmail.com

 

Citation:  Harshad P. Patel & Naimesh B. Mehta, "Renewable Energy, the Tidal Energy Generation Automation Technique with its Ancilliary", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 6-10.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract:Technological progressions have affected all aspects of human beings. This technological revolution is used to improve compactness, efficiency and effectiveness of sustainable energy based power generation. Out of many sustainable energy sources  one is Tidal Energy Conversion. This paper described various type of Tidal Energy Conversion Turbine installed worldwide with its construction, installation and support structure is briefed. Main focus is on automation of Tidal Energy Conversion Turbine used, is narrated here. For automation & control of Tidal Energy Conversion Turbine different controlled and manipulated variables are listed with type of sensors are to be used are nicely described. The control strategy to improve working efficiency is explained in depth with necessary closed loop feedback block diagram, figure, mathematical equation etc.

 

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(Paper ID: 212ET3011201503)

 

A Survey on Load Balancing in Cloud Computing using Soft Computing Techniques

 

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Title: A Survey on Load Balancing in Cloud Computing using Soft Computing Techniques

 

Author(s): Ms. Nirali Agrawal, Department of Information Technology, SVIT ,Vasad. niraliagrawal@gmail.comProf. Vibharvari Patel, Department of Information Technology, SVIT ,Vasad. vibharvaripatel.it@svitvasad.ac.in.

 

 

Citation:  Ms. Nirali Agrawal & Prof. Vibharvari Patel, "A Survey on Load Balancing in Cloud Computing using Soft Computing Techniques", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 11-17.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Keywords: cloud computing, load balancing, SLA, virtual machine, load balancing algorithm.

 

Abstract: As the IT industry growing in day to day, the need of computing and storage is increasing sharply. Exchange of data over the network is also continuously increasing. New advance technology, cloud computing is become popular because of providing above services beneficially. Other vital technologies such as virtualization and scalability by creating virtual machines in cloud computing. In cloud computing web traffic and service provisioning is increasing day by day so load balancing is becomes a big research issue in cloud computing. Cloud Computing is a new propensity emerging in IT environment with in huge requirements of infrastructure and resources. Load Balancing technique for cloud computing is a vital aspect of cloud computing environment. Adept load balancing scheme ensures adept resource utilization by provisioning resources to cloud users on-demand services basis in pay-as-you-use manner. Load Balancing may further support prioritizing users by applying appropriate scheduling criteria. In this survey paper presents various load balancing schemes in different cloud computing environment basis on requirements specified in Service Level Agreement (SLA) process and Load balancers are used for assigning load to various virtual machines in such a way that none of the nodes gets loaded heavily or lightly. The load balancing needs to done properly because failure in any one of the node can lead to unavailability of data.

 

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(Paper ID: 212ET3011201504)

 

A Survey on Priority Based Job Scheduling Techniques in Cloud Computing: A Systematic Review

 

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Title: A Survey on Priority Based Job Scheduling Techniques in Cloud Computing: A Systematic Review

 

Author(s): Patel Binal S., Department of Information Technology, SVIT ,Vasad. binalpatel333@ymail.comProf. Sneha Gaywala, Department of Information Technology, SVIT, Vasad. snehagayawala.it@svitvasad.ac.in.

 

Citation:  Patel Binal S. & Prof. Sneha Gaywala, "A Survey on Priority Based Job Scheduling Techniques in Cloud Computing: A Systematic Review", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 18-22.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Keywords: Cloud Computing, Job Scheduling, Priority, Quality of service, Service response time, Task Completion Time, Makespan.

 

Abstract: Cloud computing is the use of computing resources (Hardware and Software) that are delivered as a service over a network (typically the internet) to the customers. It intends to share large scale equipments and resources for computation, storage, information and knowledge for scientific researches [1]. In cloud computing, there are many jobs requires to be executed by the available resources to achieve best performance, minimal total time for completion, shortest response time, utilization of resource usage and etc. Because of these different objectives and high performance of computing environment, we need to design, develop, propose a scheduling algorithm to outperform appropriate allocation map of jobs due to different factors. In job scheduling priority is the biggest issue because some jobs need to scheduled first then the other jobs which can wait for a long time. In this paper, a systematic review of various priority based job scheduling algorithms is presented. These algorithms have different perspective, working principles etc. This study concludes that all the existing techniques mainly focus on priority of jobs and reduces service response time and improving performance etc. There are many parameters that can be mentioned as factor of scheduling problem to be considered such as load balancing, system throughput, service reliability, service cost, service utilization and so forth.

 

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(Paper ID: 212ET3011201505)

 

Design and Implementation of Sinusoidal PWM Inverter

 

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Title: Design and Implementation of Sinusoidal PWM Inverter

 

Author(s): Mr. Chetan G. Patel, Electrical Engineering, Dr. Jivraj Mehta Institute of Technology, Mogar, Anand, India. Patelchetan304@gmail.comMr. Amarpal R. Kanojiya, Asst. Prof. at Electrical Engineering, Dr. Jivraj Mehta Institute of Technology, Mogar, Anand, India. Amarpal.1986@gmail.com.

 

Citation:  Mr. Chetan G. Patel & Mr. Amarpal R. Kanojiya, "Design and Implementation of Sinusoidal PWM Inverter", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 23-27.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Keywords: SPWM (Sinusoidal pulse width modulation), Inverter, Unipolar switching, bipolar switching, Mat lab, Simulation, Modulation , UPS. 

 

Abstract: This Paper aims to generate pure sine wave with minimum Harmonics. SPWM is widely used in power electronics to digitize the power. SPWM switching techniques is commonly used in various industrial applications. Sinusoidal pulse width modulation techniques are characterized by constant amplitude pulse with different duty cycle for each period. This Pulses width are Modulated in order to obtain Inverter Output voltage and to decrease its Harmonic contents. Here the unipolar and bipolar voltage modulation is selected because this method offer advantages of effectively doubling the switching frequency of the inverter voltage, thus making the output filter smaller, cheaper and easier to implement. SPWM is most useful method of Motor Control and Inverter Application. At the Desired frequency Triangular wave and sinusoidal wave are compared.  

 

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(Paper ID: 212ET3011201506)

 

Analysis of Process Parameters for Resistance Spot Welding on Cold Reduced Low Carbon Steel

 

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Title: Analysis of Process Parameters for Resistance Spot Welding on Cold Reduced Low Carbon Steel

 

Author(s): Mr. C. B. Vaghela, Pursuing M.E. Mech. (Prod. Engg.)Atmiya Institute of Technology &Science, Rajkot(GTU)chiragsinh0026@gmail.com. Prof. P. T. Kikani, Assistant Professor (Mech. Engg.)Atmiya Institute of Technology &Science, Rajkot(GTU)ptkikani@aits.edu.in. Mr. N. J. ChotaiManaging, PartnerSaurashtra Tin & MetalIndustries, Rajkotnitin@saralgroup.com.

 

Citation:  Mr. C. B. Vaghela, Prof. P. T. Kikani & Mr. N. J. ChotaiManaging, "Analysis of Process Parameters for Resistance Spot Welding on Cold Reduced Low Carbon Steel", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 28-33.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Keywords: SPWM (Sinusoidal pulse width modulation), Inverter, Unipolar switching, bipolar switching, Mat lab, Simulation, Modulation , UPS. 

 

Abstract: Resistance Spot Welding (RSW) is generally used for joining reason particularly in vehicles industry and manufacture of sheet metal because of its vigor, velocity, adaptability and minimal effort operation. In any auto, there are 3000-6000 spot welds which demonstrate the level significance of the resistance spot welding. The metal sheets are all the more every now and again utilized as a part of car industry particularly as an option material for auto bodies. In this article the far reaching rundown concerning innovation of resistance spot welding of combinations was exhibited. Since terminal power is an essential procedure parameter in little scale resistance spot welding (SSRSW), its impacts on the electrical, warm and mechanical conduct of the welding process The welding timetables, electric parameters of welding, anodes materials and cathodes life time by resistance spot welding metal were depicted. Couples of illustrations specifically from car industry were displayed and focal points of material sheets as a material for some vehicle parts were likewise talked about. It is an entangled procedure, which includes associations of warm, mechanical, electrical and metallurgical marvel. Controlling the welding parameters assumes an imperative part on the nature of the weld. It relies on upon the resistance of the base metal and the measure of current streaming to deliver the warmth important to make the spot weld. There are different procedure parameters (weld current, weld time, cathode power) which influence the weld chunk and its quality. So it is important to upgrade the procedure parameters of resistance spot welding procedure. The test studies have been led under shifting weight, current and time on quality trademark, Hardness and Weld life. In this paper, different improvement strategies are examined and the utilization of the Taguchi technique to decide the ideal procedure parameters is accounted for. The setting of welding parameters was resolved utilizing Taguchi test plan technique and L9 orthogonal cluster was picked. The ideal welding parameter for multi-targets was acquired utilizing multi sign to commotion proportion (MSNR). This is on account of the Taguchi strategy is an orderly utilization of outline and examination of tests with the end goal of planning and enhancing item quality at the configuration stage. Using so as to weld parameters settings were dictated the Taguchi trial plan strategy. The level of significance of the welding parameters on the ductile shear quality is dictated by utilizing examination of difference (ANOVA).

 

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(Paper ID: 212ET3011201507)

 

Limits of Computation: Tractable and Intractable Problems

 

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Title: Limits of Computation: Tractable and Intractable Problems

 

Author(s): Urmisha Pothiwala, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda The Maharaja Sayajirao Universityurmishapothiwala@gmail.com

 

Citation: Urmisha Pothiwala, "Limits of Computation: Tractable and Intractable Problems", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 34-35.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: This paper consists of most efficient methods for solving specific problems. These are Tractable and Intractable problems which comes under the branch of Computer Science, based on the Theory of Computation.

 

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(Paper ID: 212ET3011201508)

 

Analysis of Optimal Power Flow of Using Classical Solution Methods

 

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Title: Analysis of Optimal Power Flow of Using Classical Solution Methods

 

Author(s): Parth Shah, ME student, Electrical Power System Dr. Jivraj Mehta Institute of TechnologyAnand, Indiashahparthstandard@gmail.com. Prof. Amarpal Kanojiya, Asst. Prof.Dr. Jivraj Mehta Institute of TechnologyAnand, India.

 

Citation:  Parth Shah & Prof. Amarpal Kanojiya, "Analysis of Optimal Power Flow of Using Classical Solution Methods", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 36-39.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Keywords: Optimal load flow, active and reactive power, Newton-raphson method, Gauss-siedal method, IEEE 57 bus system & IEEE 30 bus system, power losses.

 

Abstract: This work presents the analysis of optimal load flow solution for using classical methods of power system. The main objectives of electrical energy systems are to meet the load demand with adequacy, reliability and minimize the cost of generation. The optimal power flow problem is now days in power systems planning, operational planning and real time operation. No doubt, that the optimal load flow system analysis is an important for power system analysis and design. In practical method is given for solving the power flow problem with control variables such as real and reactive power and transformer ratios automatically adjusted to minimize instantaneous costs or loss. Optimal load flow analysis is important numerical analysis for any power system. In this regard, this experiment is studied to evaluate IEEE 57 bus systems or IEEE 30 bus system for optimal load flow analysis.

 

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(Paper ID: 212ET3011201509)

 

Total vertex Product Cordial Labelling in the Context of Some Graph Operations

 

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Title: Total vertex Product Cordial Labelling in the Context of Some Graph Operations

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Author(s): J. C. Dave Government Polytechnic Gujarat, India Ahmedabad Email Id: Jitendradve326@yahoo.in.

R. G. Chaudhari Government Polytechnic Ahmedabad Gujarat, India Email Id:chaudhari.rg@gmail.com.

S. M. Gandhi Government Polytechnic Ahmedabad Gujarat, India.

 

Citation:  J. C. Dave,R. G. Chaudhari & S. M. Gandhi, "Total vertex Product Cordial Labelling in the Context of Some Graph Operations", IJFTET, Volume: II , Issue: XII  Publication Year: 2015 , Page(s): 40-43.

 

Article type: Review paper

 

DOI: 30/11/2015   http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-iiissue-xii-november/c9qi (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Keywords: Cordial Labelling, product cordial Labelling, vertex product cordial Labelling, total vertex product cordial Labelling.​


Abstract: The total product cordial labelling is a variant of cordial labelling. We introduce a vertex analogue product cordial labelling as a variant of total product cordial labelling and name it as total vertex product cordial Labelling. We investigate several results on total vertex product cordial Labelling.

 

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