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IJFTET Volume I, Issue IX, October - 2014

 

(Paper ID: 09ET3010201401)

 

Workability and Compressive Strength of Macro Polypropylene Blended Fiber Reinforced Silica Fume Concrete

 

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Title:  Workability and Compressive Strength of Macro Polypropylene Blended Fiber Reinforced Silica Fume Concrete

 

Author(s):  Neel J. Shah, P.G. student, Government Engineering Collage, Dahod. Gujarat Technological University. A. R. Darji, Associate Professor, Government Engineering Collage, Dahod. Gujarat Technological University.

 

Citation: Neel J. Shah, A. R. Darji. "Workability and Compressive Strength of Macro Polypropylene Blended Fiber Reinforced Silica Fume Concrete", IJFTET, Volume: I , Issue: IX  Publication Year: 2014 , Page(s):  1-4

 

Keywords: Macro polypropylene fiber, silica fume, compressive strength, flexural strength, workability

 

Article type: Research paper

 

DOI: 30/10/2014  http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-i-issue-ix-oct14/cgc4 (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: The main objective of the study is to determine the workability and compressive strength of concrete. Many experiments carried out by replacing cement with different proportions of silica fume and adding different proportions of fibers into the mix. The silica fume was replaced by 5% and 10% of cement and fiber content ranging from 0 to 1% i.e. 0%, 0.15%, 0.3%, 0.6%, 1.0% of cement is used. In total 20 numbers of mixes were casted, 4 with only fibers and this 5 were separately mixed for 5%, 7.5% and 10% silica fume and of course one is for controlled concrete. For all mixes workability test is carried out for fresh concrete and compressive strength and flexure strength were determined at 7 and 28 days. The results of all of the mixes were compared with controlled concrete. The results showed that the mix having silica fume by 7.5% and fiber content by 0.3% has better performance. 

 

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(Paper ID: 09ET3010201402)

 

Property Analysis of Alumina Refractory Bricks - A Review

 

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Title:  Property Analysis of Alumina Refractory Bricks - A Review

 

Author(s):  Kuldeepsinh H. Jadeja, Pursuing M.E. Mech. Engg. (CAD/CAM.), Atmiya Institute of Technology & Science, Rajkot (GTU). Ketan D. Saradava, Assistant Professor (Mech. Engg.), Atmiya Institute of Technology & Science, Rajkot (GTU).

 

Citation: Kuldeepsinh H. Jadeja, Ketan D. Saradava. "Property Analysis of Alumina Refractory Bricks - A Review", IJFTET, Volume: I , Issue: IX  Publication Year: 2014 , Page(s):  5-7.

 

Keywords: Refractory brick, alumina bricks, mechanical property of refractory bricks, slurry generation

 

Article type: Research paper

 

DOI: 30/10/2014  http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-i-issue-ix-oct14/cgc4 (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: This paper provides a review of research concerning the property of refractory brick which is manufactured by different materials compositions (alumina) and adding some waste material. They effect on its property. In industry, there are different processes to produce various types of bricks, like dry pressed, fused cast, hand molded, Formed, Unformed. Here we investigate on the use of waste product of the industry to increase it property. Bricks require different property as it application in different places, where temperature is above (500⁰C) which is sustained by refractory bricks to give steady structure.

 

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(Paper ID: 09ET3010201403)

 

Analysis of Process Parameters for Resistance Spot Welding Process Using Taguchi Method – A Review

 

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Title:  Analysis of Process Parameters for Resistance Spot Welding Process Using Taguchi Method – A Review

 

Author(s):  Chiragsinh B. Vaghela, Pursuing M.E. Mech. (Prod. Engg.), Atmiya Institute of Technology & Science, Rajkot(GTU). Prof. Pratik T. Kikani, Assistant Professor (Mech. Engg.), Atmiya Institute of Technology &Science, Rajkot(GTU). Mr. Nitin J. Chotai, Managing Partner, Saurashtra Tin & Metal Industries, Rajkot.

 

Citation: Chiragsinh B. Vaghela, Prof. Pratik T. Kikani, Mr. Nitin J. Chotai. "Analysis of Process Parameters for Resistance Spot Welding Process Using Taguchi Method – A Review", IJFTET, Volume: I , Issue: IX  Publication Year: 2014 , Page(s):  8-11.

 

Keywords: Resistance Spot Welding, Taguchi Method, ANNOVA Method, Process Parameters.

 

Article type: Research paper

 

DOI: 30/10/2014  http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-i-issue-ix-oct14/cgc4 (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: Resistance Spot Welding (RSW) is widely utilized for joining purpose especially in automobile industry and fabrication of sheet metal due to its robustness, speed, flexibility and low cost operation. In any car, there are 3000-6000 spot welds which show the level importance of the resistance spot welding. It is a complicated process, which involves interactions of thermal, mechanical, electrical and metallurgical phenomenon. Controlling the welding parameters plays an important role on the quality of the weld. It depends on the resistance of the base metal and the amount of current flowing to produce the heat necessary to make the spot weld. There are various process parameters (weld current, weld time, electrode force) which affect the weld nugget and its strength. So it is necessary to optimize the process parameters of resistance spot welding process. The experimental studies have been conducted under varying pressure, current & time on quality characteristic, Hardness and Weld life. In this paper, various optimization techniques are discussed and the uses of the Taguchi method to determine the optimum process parameters are reported. This is because the Taguchi method is a systematic application of design and analysis of experiments for the Purpose of designing and improving product quality at the design stage. Welding parameters settings were determined by using the Taguchi experimental design method. The level of importance of the welding parameters on the tensile shear strength is determined by using analysis of variance (ANOVA).

 

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(Paper ID: 09ET3010201404)

 

Design of Quality Improvement System Framework for Ceramic Tile Manufacturing – A Review

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Title:  Design of Quality Improvement System Framework for Ceramic Tile Manufacturing – A Review

 

Author(s):  Mr. H. D. Santoki, Pursuing M. E. Mech.(Production Engg.), Atmiya Institute of Technology & Science, Rajkot(GTU). Prof. M. S. Kagthara, Asst. Prof. (Mech. Engg.), Atmiya Institute of Technology & Science, Rajkot(GTU). Mr. Kailash Patel,  Managing Partner, Nobel Wall Tiles, Morbi. Gujarat.

 

Citation: Mr. H. D. Santoki, Prof. M. S. Kagthara, Mr. Kailash Patel. "Design of Quality Improvement System Framework for Ceramic Tile Manufacturing – A Review", IJFTET, Volume: I , Issue: IX  Publication Year: 2014 , Page(s):  12-15.

 

Keywords: Statistical Process Control, Quality Improvement, System Framework, Ceramic Tile Manufacturing.

 

Article type: Research paper

 

DOI: 30/10/2014  http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-i-issue-ix-oct14/cgc4 (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: In ever increasing global competition in local and international market, improving quality and productivity  is a matter of survival for any company. However, due to the characteristics of the ceramic tile manufacturing, quality improvement gains more importance. This paper describes the work underway to design a quality improvement system framework for ceramic tile manufacturing. This paper discusses different tools and techniques available for quality improvement with main focus on Statistical Process Control (SPC) tools and methods which have been widely recognized as effective approaches for process monitoring and diagnosis. 

 

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(Paper ID: 09ET3010201405)

 

Process Parameters Effect of Resistance Spot Welding on Weld Quality – A Review

 

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Title:  Process Parameters Effect of Resistance Spot Welding on Weld Quality – A Review

 

Author(s):  Mr. P. H. Solanki, Pursuing M. E. Mech.(Production Engg.), Atmiya Institute of Technology & Science, Rajkot(GTU). Prof. M. S. Kagthara, Asst. Prof. (Mech. Engg.), Atmiya Institute of Technology & Science, Rajkot(GTU). Mr. N. J. Chotai,  Managing Partner. Saurashtra Tin & Metal Industries, Rajkot.

 

Citation: Mr. P. H. Solanki, Prof. M. S. Kagthara, Mr. N. J. Chotai. "Process Parameters Effect of Resistance Spot Welding on Weld Quality – A Review", IJFTET, Volume: I , Issue: IX  Publication Year: 2014 , Page(s):  16-18.

 

Keywords: Resistance Spot Welding (RSW), Weld Quality, Process Parameters.

 

Article type: Research paper

 

DOI: 30/10/2014  http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-i-issue-ix-oct14/cgc4 (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: Welding engineering has undergone with a various changes in processes and materials to meet the requirement of customers and low welding cost in a present global competitive time. Large scale and high rate of production of components using sheet metal has been possible only due to resistance welding processes which have the dual advantage of making joints quickly and with minimum distortion. It is working on the principle that heat is generated by the resistance offered to the flow of current. Resistance welding processes include spot welding, seam welding, projection welding, flash welding, percussion welding, upset butt welding, high frequency resistance welding and high frequency induction welding. The process parameters affect upon Resistance Spot Welding (RSW) are welding current, resistance, time, electrode force, cooling water flow, electrode shape, sheet metal surface condition, etc. There is a various effects of process parameters interaction on final weld quality. There are different methods to get optimum weld quality by changing process parameters and their values.  Artificial intelligence and neural network is also used to predict the resistance spot welded weldment quality. 

 

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(Paper ID: 09ET3010201406)

 

Multi Input Audio Synthesizer and Fm Radio Having Analog Processing With 6 Bands and Digital Processing With 13 Bands - Equalizer Using Digital Signal Prosessing through Matlab – Simulink

 

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Title:  Multi Input Audio Synthesizer and Fm Radio Having Analog Processing With 6 Bands and Digital Processing With 13 Bands - Equalizer Using Digital Signal Prosessing through Matlab – Simulink

 

Author(s): Arjun J. Khetia, M.E. – VLSI and Embedded Systems, Electronics and Telecommunication Department, Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Pune.

 

Citation: Arjun J. Khetia. "Multi Input Audio Synthesizer and Fm Radio Having Analog Processing With 6 Bands and Digital Processing With 13 Bands - Equalizer Using Digital Signal Prosessing through Matlab – Simulink", IJFTET, Volume: I , Issue: IX  Publication Year: 2014 , Page(s):  19-24.

 

Keywords: Audio Equalizer, Frequency tuner, Audio Processing and Filter Analysis.

 

Article type: Research paper

 

DOI: 30/10/2014  http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-i-issue-ix-oct14/cgc4 (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: The proposed work is based on the system which is designed in both- Analog as well as Digital domains providing audio processing and gain tuning on the applied multiple music inputs of different frequencies. The design uses and reflects the fundamental concepts of Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI), Embedded Systems and Digital Signal Processing (DSP). The Simulation and Realization of the design of the proposed system is carried out using MATLAB-Simulink. It provides the highly precise, fully analog as well as improved digitalized processed, fully amplified and real time audio music output with user specified audio parameters controls like Bass, vocal and treble. Analog system also supports the additional functionality of amplifying and playing the FM Radio. The Audio synthesizer is used for tuning the music on different band of frequencies. Multi-channel mixers are used for mixing different songs with different frequencies. 6 bands equalizer is used for balancing gain of the tones in analog system, while in digital the 13 band equalizer configured with Direct Form-II Structure of Butterworth Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) Band-pass Filter using the concepts of DSP is used to achieve user friendly filtering and balancing of the gain of tones like vocal, Bass and Treble of audio input. Separate Master Bass and Treble Control unit is provided for the user friendly control of desired Bass and Treble of audio input in analog system, while in digital system user can control master volume by controlling the gain of loudness level of the song with the help of user friendly sliding bar control. In analog system there is a pre-amplifier before the equalizer input and at the final stage there is 3000W high power amplifier for the stereo speaker output, while in digital system the final amplified output is fed to various output analyzing devices such as Speaker, Vector Scope, Time Scope, Matrix Viewer and spectrum scope in MATLAB-Simulink. In analog system, a sound level indicator and VU meter units are present for the indication of sound loudness and dB gain of the particular frequency, respectively. The whole analog system is based on just a single 230V and 4A of the power source. The proposed system proves to be more economical kit useful for professionals especially for the DJ Systems as well as for academic and analysis purposes. The proposed design offers the scope of future expansions.

 

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(Paper ID: 09ET3010201407)

 

Performance of Headed Reinforcement in Beam –Column Joint – An Experimental Study

 

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Title:  Performance of Headed Reinforcement in Beam –Column Joint – An Experimental Study

 

Author(s):  Mayur Parmar, Applied Mechanics Department, Government Engineering Collage, Dahod, Gujarat, India.  M. A. Jamnu, Professor, Applied Mechanics Department, Government Engineering Collage, Dahod, Gujarat, India.

 

Citation: Mayur Parmar, M. A. Jamnu. "Performance of Headed Reinforcement in Beam –Column Joint – An Experimental Study", IJFTET, Volume: I , Issue: IX  Publication Year: 2014 , Page(s):  25-28.

 

Keywords: Headed bars; pullout; beam-column joints.

 

Article type: Research paper

 

DOI: 30/10/2014  http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-i-issue-ix-oct14/cgc4 (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: The common regions of intersecting elements are called joints. The beam- column joint is the crucial zone in a reinforced concrete moment resisting Frame. The paper presents to determine the Load and Displacement for exterior beam–column joints. In this paper a headed reinforcing  bar used  for consists of a conventional reinforcing bar with a head attached to one or both ends .Headed bars are being developed for use in the construction of RCC elements which show very good anchorage strength. For This 54 Pull-out bond Test means with Headed Bar and without Headed Bar.

In this also casted 18 nos of column Specimen for the further Bond Test  with Headed Bar and Bent-up Bar. In this Bond Stress increases in Headed Bar Compare to Straight Bar and Bent up Bar. In this Paper Exterior Beam Column joint with Headed bar and Without Headed Bar(Total 6 nos Specimen). The joint using headed bars showed better performance at maximum load  Compare to Without Headed Bar Beam Column Joints.

 

 

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(Paper ID: 09ET3010201408)

 

Study of Effect on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete Incorporating Pet Fibers and Alccofine

 

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Title:  Study of Effect on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete Incorporating Pet Fibers and Alccofine

 

Author(s):  Jinay M. Pandya, P.G.  Student, Government Engineering College, Dahod, Gujarat Technological University. B. M. Purohit, Assistant Professor, Government Engineering College, Dahod. Gujarat Technological University.

 

Citation: Jinay M. Pandya, B. M. Purohit. "Study of Effect on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete Incorporating Pet Fibers and Alccofine", IJFTET, Volume: I , Issue: IX  Publication Year: 2014 , Page(s):  1-4

 

Keywords: Polyethylene terephthalate, PET Fiber, Alccofine 1203, Compressive Strength, Flexural Strength.

 

Article type: Research paper

 

DOI: 30/10/2014  http://ijftet.wix.com/research#!vol-i-issue-ix-oct14/cgc4 (Permanent URL)

 

Publisher:Akshar Publication

 

Abstract: This paper represents the research initialization towards the mechanical properties of PET fiber reinforced concrete using alccofine. In this study PET fiber are used with 0%, 0.5%, 1.5% and 3% by weight of cement  with Alccofine (GGBS) percentage of 0%, 3%, 6% and 9% which replacing cement for M30 grade concrete. All of the mixes are tasted with the compressive strength test and flexural strength test for 7 days 28 days. The results from all of the tests are to be compared with control concrete mix.

 

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